Languages of the country

Romania

Official language: Romanian. Official in a region: Hungarian. Multilingualism according to CLDR (Greenberg index): 0.59 (multilingualism map). Population (CLDR): 18 million.

Map of regions

Colours mark the regions where a language is official or predominant; stripes – several languages in one region. Hover over a language in the list to see its regions.

Languages and their status

Share: the estimated part of the population that uses the language (also as a second language), according to CLDR.

LanguageStatusShare
Romanian română Official 90%
Hungarian magyar

Hungarians (Székelys) form the majority in Harghita and Covasna counties; the language is used in local administration.

Official in a region 6.6%
English Widely used 31%
French français Widely used 12%
Spanish español Widely used 10%
German Deutsch Minority 0.2%
Turkish Türkçe Minority 0.1%
Serbian српски Minority 0.1%
Bulgarian български Minority <0.1%
Greek Ελληνικά Minority <0.1%
Polish polski Minority <0.1%

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