Languages of the country

Pakistan

Official languages (2): Urdu, English. Official in a region: Sindhi. Multilingualism according to CLDR (Greenberg index): 0.80 (multilingualism map). Population (CLDR): 252 million.

Map of regions

Colours mark the regions where a language is official or predominant; stripes – several languages in one region. Hover over a language in the list to see its regions.

Languages and their status

Share: the estimated part of the population that uses the language (also as a second language), according to CLDR.

LanguageStatusShare
Urdu اردو Co-official 95%
English Co-official 50%
Sindhi سنڌي

The official language of Sindh province.

Official in a region 15%
Punjabi ਪੰਜਾਬੀ

Script in this country: Arabic

The most common home language in Punjab (without official status).

Widely used 70%
Western Panjabi Widely used 40%
Pashto پښتو

Predominant in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa.

Widely used 16%
Saraiki Widely used 12%
Baluchi

One of the main languages of Balochistan.

Minority 2.6%
Northern Hindko Minority 1.7%
Brahui Minority 1.2%
Persian فارسی Minority 0.7%
Western Balochi Minority 0.6%
Southern Hindko Minority 0.4%
Tajik тоҷикӣ Minority 0.3%
Kashmiri کٲشُر Minority <0.1%

← Show on the world map