Language comparison

Afrikaans vs Dutch

Both belong to the Indo-European family; their closest common node in the Glottolog tree: Global Dutch.

Relatedness is not mutual intelligibility: languages of one branch can be unintelligible to each other, while very close ones (such as Serbian and Croatian) differ mainly in status and script. That is why we give no “similarity percentage”.

Afrikaans

Family and branch (Glottolog)
  1. Indo-European
  2. Classical Indo-European
  3. Germanic
  4. Northwest Germanic
  5. West Germanic
  6. Macro-Dutch
  7. Middle-Modern Dutch
  8. Modern Dutch
  9. Global Dutch
  10. Afrikaansic
  11. Afrikaans
Script
Latin
Hello / thank you
hallo / dankie
Speakers (estimate)
c. 10.0 million sum over countries per CLDR, including second-language users
Co-official (1)
South Africa
Without status
widely used in 1 country, a minority language in 1 country

Dutch

Nederlands

Family and branch (Glottolog)
  1. Indo-European
  2. Classical Indo-European
  3. Germanic
  4. Northwest Germanic
  5. West Germanic
  6. Macro-Dutch
  7. Middle-Modern Dutch
  8. Modern Dutch
  9. Global Dutch
  10. Dutch
Script
Latin
Hello / thank you
hallo / dank je wel
Speakers (estimate)
c. 33 million sum over countries per CLDR, including second-language users
Official (2)
Netherlands, Suriname
Co-official (4)
Belgium, Aruba, Curaçao, Sint Maarten
Without status
a minority language in 3 countries

Where they are spoken

  • Afrikaans 2
  • Dutch 6

Countries where the language has a legal status or is known by at least 10% of the population (CLDR); countries where it is only a minority language are not shown.

Other comparisons

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